Body, Self, and Society: The View from Fiji

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University of Pennsylvania Press, 1995 - Psychology - 206 pages

Anne E. Becker examines the cultural context of the embodied self through her ethnography of bodily aesthetics, food exchange, care, and social relationships in Fiji. She contrasts the cultivation of the body/self in Fijian and American society, arguing that the motivation of Americans to work on their bodies' shapes as a personal endeavor is permitted by their notion that the self is individuated and autonomous. On the other hand, because Fijians concern themselves with the cultivation of social relationships largely expressed through nurturing and food exchange, there is a vested interest in cultivating others' bodies rather than one's own.

 

Contents

Identity and Ethos in Fiji
7
Discourses
27
An Ethos of Care
57
The Body and Its Secrets
85
Spirit Possession
104
Body and Self
127
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